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Feature Codes Module Documentation

15 min readUpdated: Sep 26, 2026
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  1. Module Overview (Technical)
  2. Module Overview (Commercial/Business)
  3. Module Overview (End User/Administrator)
  4. Configuration Fields Reference
  5. Feature Categories Reference
  6. Common Scenarios & Examples
  7. Model Context Protocol (MCP) AI Integration
  8. Limitations & Important Notes
  9. Troubleshooting Tips
  10. Glossary

Feature Codes are dial-activated shortcuts that trigger specific telephony features. When a user dials a code like *67 (anonymous calling) or *72 (call forward), the PBX executes the corresponding feature logic.

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Feature Codes System │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ User dials: *72 (Call Forward All) │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Dialplan Feature Code Lookup │ │
│ │ SELECT * FROM feature_codes │ │
│ │ WHERE (custom_number = '*72' OR default_number = '*72') │ │
│ │ AND enabled = true │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Execute Feature Handler │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ ├─ call_forward_all → prompt for destination │ │
│ │ ├─ dnd_toggle → toggle DND status in database │ │
│ │ ├─ agent_login → log agent into queue │ │
│ │ ├─ voicemail_access → transfer to voicemail │ │
│ │ └─ etc. │ │
│ │ │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ Play confirmation tone or prompt → Hangup │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

User Role Key Capabilities & Permissions
PBX Super Admin Full access to view, search, enable/disable, and modify default or custom keypad digits across all domains and feature categories.
Domain Administrator Manage and customize feature codes for their specific telephony domain, resolving extension dialing conflicts and applying corporate dialplan patterns.
Call Center Supervisor Review active feature codes for agent queue login/logout, eavesdropping, whisper, barge, and pause states.
Standard Extension User Dial configured feature codes directly from SIP desk phones or WebRTC softphones according to assigned Class of Service (CoS).

Feature Codes provide standardized telephony shortcuts:

Benefit Description
Industry Standard Uses familiar codes (*67, *72, etc.)
User Empowerment Users control their own settings
No Training Needed Many codes are universal
Customizable Override default codes per organization
Category Example Features
Call Forwarding Forward all, forward busy, DND
Call Center Agent login/logout, queue toggle
Spy Modes Listen, whisper, barge
Business Services Wakeup call, hotdesking, paging
Recordings Voicemail access, custom recording
Test Services Echo test, time announcement

3. Module Overview (End User/Administrator)

Section titled “3. Module Overview (End User/Administrator)”
  • Enable/disable feature codes globally
  • Customize dial codes (change *67 to *777 if needed)
  • View all available features by category
  • Search for specific features
  1. Navigate to PBX → Applications → Feature Codes in the main sidebar.
  2. The central matrix view groups all system telephony codes into expandable categories (e.g., Artificial Intelligence, Blacklist, Business Services, Call Center Features, Call Forward Features, Call Park, Recordings, and Test Services).
  3. Click any category row to expand or collapse its available dial codes.
  4. Click the Expand All button in the upper toolbar to view the complete catalog at once, or use the real-time search input (Search by name, description...) to instantly filter codes.
  5. Customize any dialable number directly in its input field, toggle activation (Yes / No), or click the reset icon to return to system default.
  6. Use the bottom action bar (Save / Cancel) to commit or discard changes across the domain.

Feature Codes Management Matrix

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Managing Feature Codes │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ 1. Select Category │
│ └─ Call Forwarding │
│ │
│ 2. View Feature Codes in Category │
│ ├─ Toggle No Answer Forwarding (*92) [✓ Enabled] │
│ ├─ Toggle DND (*76) [✓ Enabled] │
│ ├─ Toggle Follow Me (*21) [✗ Disabled] │
│ └─ Clear All Settings (*73) [✓ Enabled] │
│ │
│ 3. Customize a Code │
│ ├─ Feature: Toggle DND │
│ ├─ Default: *76 │
│ └─ Custom: *77 (override to use *77 instead) │
│ │
│ 4. Save Changes │
│ └─ Users can now dial *77 to toggle DND │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

[!TIP] Leave Custom Blank: If you want the default code, leave the custom number field empty.

[!TIP] Disable Unused Features: Disable codes you don’t want users to access.

[!CAUTION] Code Conflicts: Custom codes must not conflict with extensions or other feature codes.


Feature Code Configuration and Matrix

Column / Control Description User-Friendly Tooltip Example
Feature Code Human-readable name of the telephony function Identifies the feature behavior Toggle Call Forward Always, Toggle DND
Number Dialable string from phone keypads (starting with *) The exact keypad sequence dialed by extensions to activate/deactivate the feature *61, *62, *76
Actions Quick action controls for the individual code Revert to default feature code Reset icon (RotateCcw)
Enabled Master switch to enable or disable the feature code Activates or suppresses this feature code for users in the domain Yes / No (toggle)
Category Description
Blacklist Block/unblock callers
Business Services Wakeup, reminders, hotdesking
Call Center Features Agent login, queue management
Call Forwarding Forward calls, DND
Call Forward Features Set/cancel forwarding destinations
On Call Features Transfer, pickup, recording
Call Park Features Park and retrieve calls
Do Not Disturb DND toggle and cancel
Directory Dial-by-name directory
Recordings & Announcements Voicemail access, custom recordings
Spy Modes Listen, whisper, barge
Test Services Echo, time, volume tests

Feature Default Code Description
Add to Blacklist *30 Add a number to blocked callers list
Remove from Blacklist *31 Remove a number from blocked list
Blacklist Last Caller *32 Block the last person who called you
Feature Default Code Description
Wakeup Call (Self) *68 Schedule a wakeup call to your extension
Remote Wakeup *69 Schedule wakeup call to another extension
Lock/Unlock Phone *55 Secure your extension with PIN
Hotdesking Login/Logout *80 Login to a shared phone
Anonymous Calling *67 Hide your caller ID
Paging *8 Page a group of extensions
Feature Default Code Description
Queue Toggle *50 Join/leave a specific queue
Queue Pause Toggle *51 Pause/resume in a queue
Global Queue Toggle *52 Join/leave all queues
Global Pause Toggle *53 Pause/resume in all queues
Agent Login *54 Log into the call center
Agent Logout *55 Log out of the call center
Agent Status *59 Hear your current status
Feature Default Code Description
Toggle No Answer *92 Enable/disable forward on no answer
Set No Answer Dest *93 Set destination for no answer
Toggle DND *76 Enable/disable Do Not Disturb
Toggle Follow Me *21 Enable/disable Follow Me
Clear All Settings *73 Reset all forwarding settings
Time Condition Toggle *99 Override time-based routing
Feature Default Code Description
Call Forward All *72 Forward all calls to a number
Call Forward All Cancel *73 Cancel forward all
Call Forward Busy *90 Forward when busy
Call Forward Busy Cancel *91 Cancel forward busy
Call Forward No Answer *92 Forward on no answer
Call Forward No Answer Cancel *93 Cancel forward no answer
Feature Default Code Description
Attended Transfer *2 Transfer with consultation
Blind Transfer ## Transfer without consultation
Direct Pickup ** Answer a specific ringing phone
Group Pickup *8 Answer any ringing phone in your group
One-Touch Recording *1 Start/stop recording current call
Pause Outbound Recording *0 Pause recording on outbound call
Park Call *70 Park the current call
Feature Default Code Description
Call Park *70 Park call in a parking lot
Call Park Retrieve *71 Retrieve a parked call
Feature Default Code Description
DND Toggle *78 Enable Do Not Disturb
DND Cancel *79 Disable Do Not Disturb
Feature Default Code Description
Dial by Name *411 Search and dial by name
Directory Search *411 Same as dial by name
Feature Default Code Description
Custom Recording *732 Record a custom announcement
Direct Voicemail *97 Access your voicemail
Remote Voicemail *98 Access voicemail from external phone
Feature Default Code Description
Spy (Normal) *33 Listen to a call silently
Spy (Whisper) *34 Listen and speak to one party
Spy (Barge) *35 Join the call as third party
Spy (Random) *36 Listen to a random active call
Feature Default Code Description
Speak Date/Time *60 Hear current date and time
Speak Extension *65 Hear your extension number
Echo Test *9196 Test audio (echo back your voice)
Simulate Incoming Call *9197 Test your phone ringing
Test Music on Hold *9664 Hear MOH audio
Volume Test *9198 Test speaker volume

Problem: Don’t want supervisors to spy on calls.

Solution:

  1. Go to Feature Codes → Spy Modes
  2. Disable all spy mode codes
  3. Save

Result: Spy codes no longer work.

Problem: Company standard uses *77 for DND, not *76.

Solution:

  1. Go to Feature Codes → Do Not Disturb
  2. Find “DND Toggle”
  3. Enter *77 in Custom Number field
  4. Save

Result: Users dial *77 to toggle DND.

Problem: Prevent users from forwarding calls externally.

Solution:

  1. Go to Feature Codes → Call Forwarding
  2. Disable “Call Forward All” (*72)
  3. Keep “Toggle No Answer” enabled (internal only)
  4. Save

Result: Users can’t forward all calls but can set no-answer forwarding.


7. Model Context Protocol (MCP) AI Integration

Section titled “7. Model Context Protocol (MCP) AI Integration”

Feature Codes across all telephony categories can be audited, modified, and managed via the Model Context Protocol (MCP). AI copilots can explain star codes to end users, audit enabled feature flags, or customize dialing prefixes while ensuring non-conflicting dialplans.

Tool Name Operation Description Access Level
list_feature_categories Query List all 9 feature code categories (Call Forwarding, Voicemail, DND, Call Parking, etc.) with feature counts. Read-Only
list_feature_codes Query List all seeded and custom feature codes with default number, custom override, and active state. Read-Only
get_feature_code_status Query Inspect configuration and active routing for a specific feature code. Read-Only
update_feature_code Management Enable/disable a feature code or assign a custom star number override (e.g. changing *72 to *720). Admin / Superadmin

Customizes or enables/disables a feature code.

{
"name": "update_feature_code",
"description": "Update an existing telephony feature code, toggling enabled state or assigning a custom star code number.",
"inputSchema": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": { "type": "string", "description": "Numeric ID or code string identifying the feature code." },
"customNumber": { "type": "string", "description": "Custom dial string override (e.g. '*720' or '*988'). Set null to restore default." },
"enabled": { "type": "boolean", "description": "Whether this feature code is enabled." },
"description": { "type": "string", "description": "Optional notes or reason for modification." }
},
"required": ["id"]
}
}
  1. Domain Number Collision Prevention: When updating custom_number, the service invokes validateNumberUniqueness(customNumber, domainId, 'feature_code', id) against public.dialplan_registry. Custom star codes cannot collide with Extensions, Conferences, Paging Groups, Parking Lots, or other Feature Codes in the same domain.
  2. Atomic Trigger Synchronization: All feature codes are synchronized to public.dialplan_registry through the sync_feature_code_to_dialplan_registry() database trigger, ensuring immediate consistency without requiring server reboots.

Example 1: Auditing Call Forwarding Codes for a User

Section titled “Example 1: Auditing Call Forwarding Codes for a User”

User Prompt:
“What feature codes are available on this system to activate call forwarding?”

AI Tool Execution:

{
"tool": "list_feature_codes",
"arguments": {
"search": "Call Forward"
}
}

MCP Response:

{
"success": true,
"data": [
{ "id": 1, "name": "Call Forward All Prompt", "default_number": "*72", "custom_number": null, "enabled": true, "category_name": "Call Forwarding" },
{ "id": 2, "name": "Call Forward All Deactivate", "default_number": "*73", "custom_number": null, "enabled": true, "category_name": "Call Forwarding" },
{ "id": 3, "name": "Call Forward Busy Prompt", "default_number": "*90", "custom_number": null, "enabled": true, "category_name": "Call Forwarding" },
{ "id": 4, "name": "Call Forward Busy Deactivate", "default_number": "*91", "custom_number": null, "enabled": true, "category_name": "Call Forwarding" }
]
}

[!WARNING] Custom Number Conflicts: Custom codes must not conflict with extensions, other feature codes, or emergency numbers.

[!WARNING] Domain Specific: Feature codes can be configured per domain—changes only affect selected domain.

  1. Document Changes: Note why you changed default codes
  2. Train Users: Inform users of any custom codes
  3. Disable Unused: Reduce confusion by disabling features not in use
  4. Test After Changes: Verify codes work as expected

Some codes are standard across telephony systems:

Code Range Typical Use
*67 Anonymous calling (industry standard)
*69 Call return
*72/*73 Call forwarding (industry standard)
*78/*79 DND (industry standard)
911 Emergency (never override)

Symptom Possible Cause Solution
Code not working Feature disabled Enable the feature code
Wrong feature triggers Custom code conflict Check for duplicate codes
Feature not available Category disabled Enable the category
“Number not found” Code not in dialplan Check domain selection

List all feature codes:

SELECT fc.name, fc.default_number, fc.custom_number, fc.enabled,
cat.name as category
FROM public.feature_codes fc
JOIN public.feature_categories cat ON fc.category_id = cat.id
WHERE fc.domain_id = [domain_id]
ORDER BY cat.name, fc.name;

Find code conflicts:

SELECT
COALESCE(fc.custom_number, fc.default_number) as active_code,
fc.name,
COUNT(*) as count
FROM public.feature_codes fc
WHERE fc.domain_id = [domain_id] AND fc.enabled = true
GROUP BY active_code, fc.name
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

Term Definition
Feature Code A dial code that activates a specific telephony feature
Default Number The standard code assigned to a feature
Custom Number An override code for a specific organization
DND Do Not Disturb—sends all calls to voicemail
Follow Me Rings multiple numbers sequentially
Call Forward All Redirects all calls to another number
Call Park Places call on hold in a “parking lot” for retrieval
Spy Mode Supervisor feature to listen to active calls
Whisper Spy mode where supervisor can speak to agent only
Barge Spy mode where supervisor joins as third party
Agent Login Call center agent becomes available for calls
Queue Toggle Join or leave a specific call queue

Documentation last updated: January 2026